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EXAM PREP · MULTIPLE CHOICE

Pre-Calculus
Mastery Quiz

All core topics · 40 minutes · Real exam difficulty

20Questions
40Minutes
5pts each
8Topics
📚 Key Concepts & Formulas to Memorize
TOPICESSENTIAL FORMULA / CONCEPT
FunctionsComposition: (f∘g)(x) = f(g(x))
Inverse: f⁻¹ swaps x and y
Quadraticsx = (−b ± √(b²−4ac)) / 2a
Discriminant: b²−4ac
PolynomialsRemainder Thm: f(c) = remainder when f(x)÷(x−c)
Factor Thm: (x−c) is factor iff f(c)=0
Logarithmslogₐ(xy)=logₐx+logₐy
logₐ(x/y)=logₐx−logₐy
logₐ(xⁿ)=n·logₐx
Exponentialsaˣ=aʸ ⟹ x=y (a>0, a≠1)
logₐ(aˣ)=x
Trigonometrysin²θ+cos²θ=1
tan θ=sinθ/cosθ
sin(2θ)=2sinθcosθ
SequencesArithmetic: aₙ=a₁+(n−1)d
Geometric: aₙ=a₁·rⁿ⁻¹
Complex Numsi²=−1, i³=−i, i⁴=1
(a+bi)(a−bi)=a²+b²
✏️ Example Problem (Try Before You Start)
If \(f(x) = 2x + 1\) and \(g(x) = x^2\), what is \((f \circ g)(3)\)?
Answer choices: (A) 19   (B) 49   (C) 10   (D) 25
Solution: First compute \(g(3) = 3^2 = 9\). Then \(f(g(3)) = f(9) = 2(9)+1 = \mathbf{19}\). ✓ Answer: (A)
QUESTION 1 / 20
Functions
A
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